Sport Betting Industry Looks To Protect Itself
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Betting on sport is big service.
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Sport England approximates the worth of costs on sport-related gambling in England grew from ₤ 1.7 bn in 1985 to ₤ 2.8 bn in 2008.
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And that figure is most likely to have grown even more, with an approximated ₤ 1bn bet on the World Cup alone in the UK this summertime.

Meanwhile, German research company Sport & Markt approximates the overall international gambling market will deserve 263bn euros (₤ 220bn) by 2012, with much of that driven by web and sports gambling.

But when the integrity of events are hit the gaming market suffers, and revenues are put under threat if customers can not bet with confidence.

And there can have been couple of higher-profile sport betting stories than those affecting cricket and snooker this year.

High-profile

As Sport & Markt’s Gareth Moore observes: “Everyone talks about the sports betting market now.

“Not only is it a considerable market in world company, it is one that is now on the front pages of newspapers.”

Four Pakistan cricketers have been questioned by cops over spot-fixing claims associating with a test against England at Lord’s last month.

Three of these gamers have actually said they will also challenge the corruption charges mounted against the trio by the sport governing body the International Cricket Council.

Meanwhile, three-times snooker world champion John Higgins was cleared of match-fixing allegations, but was banned recently for six months for stopping working to report the unlawful technique to him to toss frames.

There are also 2 other continuing investigations - unrelated to Mr Higgins - into snooker.

‘Honest’

David O’Reilly is legal counsel for Betfair, among the UK’s biggest online sporting exchanges.

“If the sport is viewed as honest, straight and fair that is excellent for betting companies due to the fact that individuals will invest cash betting with self-confidence,” he says.

“If you take the Pakistan claims, although unrelated to the UK managed wagering market … it is not really a favorable story for wagering in the UK.

“That is since the perception is that ‘cricket is now something we may need to be cautious about’.”

‘Education’

So what can be done to prevent future scandals?

According to professionals at a World sports betting Law Report conference into sports gambling, the focus needs to be on sportsmen and sportswomen.

As Simon Taylor of the Professional Players’ Federation explains: “The only individuals who can fix a match are the competitors or the referee.”

His organisation represents males and ladies in 15 sports in the UK, being an umbrella organisation for all player organisations, such as the Professional Footballers’ Association.

He believes that it is insufficient to simply have deterrents, sanctions and disciplinary treatments, however that the method to deal with prospective issues around gamers is also through education.

Mr Taylor states guidelines need to be discussed plainly to gamers with clear examples, and by individuals they respect.

“Through informing gamers about sports betting wagering you enhance stability which is in everybody’s interest,” he adds.

“If players are more difficult to corrupt then sport will be more difficult to corrupt.”

‘Brand damage’

Matt Johnson, head of regulative legal advice at the Football Association, concurs.

“Prevention is much better than remedy, and we likewise make a point of telling gamers ‘you are going to be caught’.”

“It is imperative that sport is straight, and is seen to be straight,” he adds.

“If it loses that then individuals do not desire to bet, that is not in gaming companies’ interests, and it is not in our interests.”

He stated that as soon as a good credibility was lost, the damage to a sport was “enormous”.

FA guidelines imply players are not allowed to bank on a competitors in which they are involved.

Mr Johnson says gamers need to be seen not to be capitalizing any inside understanding, which he says might cause “brand name damage” to football and its competitions.

So, even a 2nd Division gamer knocked out of the FA Cup in the fall can not bank on a Manchester United v Chelsea cup final the following spring.

“We have to get over to gamers the reputational risk to the video game,” he states. “Once self-confidence has actually been damaged it is difficult to get it back - mud sticks.”

‘Overwhelmingly legal’

If this represents the “carrot” method, then maybe Nick Tofiluk, director of policy at the Gambling Commission, represents the “stick”.

The Gambling Commission was set up under the Gambling Act 2005 to control commercial gambling in Great Britain.

An ex-chief constable of West Midlands cops, Mr Tofiluk has duty for policing all betting in the UK apart from spread betting, which is the remit of the FSA.

“The frustrating bulk of sports wagering taking place through UK operators is legal and reasonable,” he says.

“But for some there is the temptation to … corruptly hinder the outcome of a sporting occasion.

“Such unfaithful has the prospective to undermine the integrity of a sport, and it likewise harms the commercial interests of sports betting bodies and sports betting.”

The commission has actually developed an in-house Sports Betting Intelligence Unit to get and share info to sporting authorities, wagering firms and policing authorities.

“Since 2007 we have actually experienced a considerable insight into world of corrupt sports betting,” he states.

“We will inform sports betting of our concerns, to assist avoid or cut [unlawful] activity”

In May 2010, the commission also introduced a confidential telephone hotline for those with details or suspicions.

‘Vulnerabilities’

But in a two-and-a-half year period there has actually been just one prosecution, a 24-year-old male who was cautioned for unfaithful in relation to greyhound racing.

However, Mr Tofiluk says there are still eight ongoing investigations, which much useful details has actually also been passed to sports authorities.

He said that where an investigation by a sport governing body was quicker, and more cost efficient, then the commission would consider stopping a criminal examination “in favour of letting sports betting governing bodies take the lead”.

Meanwhile, he says much of those aiming to cheat the sports betting wagering industry were well-informed about sports and sporting people, and about wagering operations and the motion of cash.

“They look for the vulnerabilities of these to help in their business.”